Coffee is a very popular drink
that comes in a variety of assortments and is consumed by many people on a
daily basis. It is a beverage of habit, and many people cannot start their day
without having at least one cup of coffee. However, what consumers fail to
realize is that each cup of coffee tells a story. These stories are grim,
bleak, and speak of the oppressions faced by the people who tediously toil under
the sun to produce the beans that give life to the coffee we drink with
delight. The lives of these people are tied to the coffee market, and their
livelihood is connected to the consumers who purchase coffee.
In the film Black Gold, the lives of Ethiopian coffee farmers were documented, and
the hardships associated with their arduous labor was projected on the screen
in detail. One story in particular was that of Burte Arba; a farmer located in
Bule Hora, Ethiopia. Arba stated that his work is very time consuming. It takes
four years for coffee trees to fully grow, but it takes an additional year for
the beans to become suitable for use. Despite the strenuous work load and
amount of coffee beans produced, Arba receives only a minimum amount of money. Due
to this, he and many other farmers are unable to generate sufficient income to
support their families. Burte Arba’s story illustrates to coffee consumers the actual
longevity and effort associated with producing coffee beans for sell. It
further demonstrates the subjectivity of Ethiopian farmers to the demands of
the coffee market and how this mistreatment contributes to the poverty that
many of these families face.
This concept of exploitation
within the coffee market is further demonstrated in Daniel Reichman’s article “Justice
at a Price: Regulation and Alienation in the Global Economy”. In this article,
Reichman discusses the injustices associated with the production and selling of
coffee, and further asserts that social connectivity is necessary for citizens
to understand their roles in the global market (103). This is particularly true
in the case of Taiwanese immigrant Tony Chan. Tony Chan, a former McDonalds
employee, sells his coffee in the cargo area of the JFK airport in New York. Chan
doesn’t grow the coffee beans himself. Instead he has a farm in La Quebrada,
Honduras where the beans are grown and picked by workers and shipped to the
United States (104). Chan’s workers however, felt that they were being under
paid for their labor and decided to lash out against him. They resorted to
stealing his crops, burning his home, and even attacking him with machete-like
weapons (105).
Coffee is more than just a beverage.
What seems like a simple commodity for most is a crucial way of life for
others. There is no need for consumer to change their coffee brands or daily
coffee routines. Consumers simply need to recognize that time and effort produced
the warm liquid swirling around in those Styrofoam cups. Appreciate every sip.
In reference to our trip to Buona Caffee Artisan Roasted Coffee: How often does the roaster receive new coffees?
You use a provocative phrase when you call coffee a "beverage of habit" -- do you think think that the regularity of consumption, the consumption of habit, prompts consumers to overlook the differential suffering of both Arba and Chan, who are at the mercy of the coffee market?
ReplyDeleteI, just like many others, failed to realize the farming aspect of the production of coffee. Even now, after learning about the hardships of coffee farmers, I still fail to think about who picked the coffee beans I am actually drinking. Throughout the past year, I have become a coffee drinker, and I drink around one or two cups every day. I seldom think about who produced my coffee, and I love that Dom brings up that we need to appreciate the hard work that the coffee farmers did for us to get our coffee. I also like how he points out the juxtaposition of the video, because it was interesting that in the video they would contrast very poor people in Ethiopia with people who loved to work at Starbucks.
ReplyDeleteGood point about the Ethiopian farmers with different experiences. I like the way your blogs intersperse the pictures.
ReplyDeleteWith your opening paragraph, it seems like you are about to explain how people’s daily lives are horrible. I admire how you pull your audience in to hear about these poor oppressed people. It made me wonder how you were going to explain their circumstances. The connections you make to black gold and Tony Chan give good examples from the production of coffee to selling coffee and how globalization plays a strong role within the market. It is interesting that you tell the audience they do not need to change, rather reflect. I wonder if this has still influenced people’s coffee drinking habits.
ReplyDelete